Which term best describes a guiding belief or principle in professional practice?

Values are the guiding beliefs or principles that inform and shape professional practice. They represent the fundamental ideas and convictions that practitioners hold, influencing their decision-making processes and interactions with others. In a professional context, values may encompass ethical considerations, respect for clients, commitment to quality care, and a dedication to ongoing learning and improvement.

While norms relate to the accepted behaviors within a group, and rules are specific prescriptions for conduct, values provide a deeper foundation that informs both norms and rules. Policies are formalized statements that govern practices within an organization but are often derived from the underlying values that an organization upholds. Therefore, values serve as the essential guiding force that defines how professionals approach their work and interact within their field.